God’s Covenant with David// 2 Samuel 7:1–17
1After David had settled into his palace, he said to Nathan the prophet, “Here I am, living in a house of cedar, while the ark of the covenant of Yahweh is under a tent.”
- 1CH 17:1[NOTE]THE SAME PROMISE. 2 Samuel 7 tells the same story. See the Big Question pages God's Promise to David in 2 Samuel.
2And Nathan replied to David, “Do all that is in your heart, for God is with you.”
- 1CH 17:2[HEART]Nathan told David to do all that was in his heart, but God had a bigger plan.
3But that night the word of God came to Nathan, saying, 4“Go and tell My servant David that this is what Yahweh says: You are not the one to build Me a house in which to dwell. 5For I have not dwelt in a house from the day I brought Israel up out of Egypt until this day, but I have moved from tent to tent and dwelling to dwelling. 6In all My journeys with all the Israelites, have I ever asked any of the leaders I appointed to shepherd My people, ‘Why haven’t you built Me a house of cedar?’
7Now then, you are to tell My servant David that this is what Yahweh of Hosts says: I took you from the pasture, from following the flock, to be the ruler over My people Israel. 8I have been with you wherever you have gone, and I have cut off all your enemies from before you. Now I will make for you a name like that of the greatest in the land.
9And I will provide a place for My people Israel and will plant them so that they may dwell in a place of their own and be disturbed no more. No longer will the sons of wickedness oppress them as they did at the beginning 10and have done since the day I appointed judges over My people Israel. And I will subdue all your enemies.
Moreover, I declare to you that Yahweh will build a house for you. 11And when your days are fulfilled and you go to be with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom. 12He will build a house for Me, and I will establish his throne forever. 13I will be his Father, and he will be My son. And I will never remove My loving devotion from him as I removed it from your predecessor. 14But I will set him over My house and My kingdom forever, and his throne will be established forever.”
- 1CH 17:11[PROPHECY]God would raise up one of David's own sons and set up his kingdom → MT 1:1; 9:27
- 1CH 17:12[PROPHECY]He would reign on David's throne forever → LK 1:32-33
- 1CH 17:13[PROPHECY]'I will be His Father, and He will be My Son' → HEB 1:5
- 1CH 17:13[NOTE]I WILL BE HIS FATHER. Hebrews 1:5 quotes this promise about Jesus. Here Chronicles leaves out the line about punishing him when he does wrong, 2 Samuel 7:14.
15So Nathan relayed to David all the words of this entire revelation.
David’s Prayer of Thanksgiving// 2 Samuel 7:18–29
16Then King David went in, sat before Yahweh, and said, “Who am I, O Yahweh God, and what is my house, that You have brought me this far? 17And as if this was a small thing in Your eyes, O God, You have spoken about the future of the house of Your servant and have regarded me as a man of great distinction, O Yahweh God. 18What more can David say to You for honoring Your servant? For You know Your servant, 19O Yahweh. For the sake of Your servant and according to Your own heart, You have accomplished this great thing and made known all these great promises.
20O Yahweh, there is none like You, and there is no God but You, according to everything we have heard with our own ears. 21And who is like Your people Israel—the one nation on earth whom God went out to redeem as a people for Himself? You made a name for Yourself through great and awesome wonders by driving out nations from before Your people, whom You redeemed from Egypt. 22For You have made Your people Israel Your very own forever, and You, O Yahweh, have become their God.
23And now, O Yahweh, let the word You have spoken concerning Your servant and his house be established forever. Do as You have promised, 24so that Your name will be established and magnified forever when it is said, ‘Yahweh of Hosts, the God of Israel, is God over Israel.’ And may the house of Your servant David be established before You. 25For You, my God, have revealed to Your servant that You will build a house for him. Therefore Your servant has found the courage to pray before You.
26And now, O Yahweh, You are God! And You have promised this goodness to Your servant. 27So now You have been pleased to bless the house of Your servant, that it may continue forever before You. For You, O Yahweh, have blessed it, and it will be blessed forever.”