TOM · The Owner's Manual · Old Testament

2 Samuel 22

Chapter 22 in 30 seconds

David's song of thanks for the day God saved him from all his enemies and from Saul. Yahweh is my rock, my fortress and my deliverer. The earth shakes, God rides on the wings of the wind, and He reaches down and pulls David out of deep waters. The same song is Psalm 18.

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David’s Song of Deliverance// Psalm 18:1–50

1And David sang this song to Yahweh on the day Yahweh had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. 2He said:

  • 2SA 22:1[NOTE]THE SAME SONG is Psalm 18, with small differences. Old Hebrew Bibles like the Aleppo Codex write this song in a brick pattern, with gaps that line up like a brick wall.

“Yahweh is my rock,

my fortress, and my deliverer.

  • 2SA 22:2[NOTABLE]David's song after God saved him from all his enemies. The same song is Psalm 18. A hunted man who hid in rocks and caves found his real hiding place in God.

3My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge,

my shield, and the horn of my salvation.

My stronghold, my refuge, and my Savior,

You save me from violence.

4I will call upon Yahweh, who is worthy to be praised;

so shall I be saved from my enemies.

5For the waves of death engulfed me;

the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.

6The cords of Sheol entangled me;

the snares of death confronted me.

7In my distress I called upon Yahweh;

I cried out to my God.

And from His temple He heard my voice,

and my cry for help reached His ears.

8Then the earth shook and quaked;

the foundations of the heavens trembled;

they were shaken because He burned with anger.

  • 2SA 22:8[MIRACLE]Cosmic disturbances at David's deliverance from Saul

9Smoke rose from His nostrils,

and consuming fire came from His mouth;

glowing coals blazed forth.

10He parted the heavens and came down

with dark clouds beneath His feet.

11He mounted a cherub and flew;

He soared on the wings of the wind.

12He made darkness a canopy around Him,

a gathering of water and thick clouds.

13From the brightness of His presence

coals of fire blazed forth.

14Yahweh thundered from heaven;

the voice of the Most High resounded.

15He shot His arrows and scattered the foes;

He hurled lightning and routed them.

16The channels of the sea appeared,

and the foundations of the world were exposed

at the rebuke of Yahweh,

at the blast of the breath of His nostrils.

17He reached down from on high and took hold of me;

He drew me out of deep waters.

18He rescued me from my powerful enemy,

from foes too mighty for me.

19They confronted me in my day of calamity,

but Yahweh was my support.

20He brought me out into the open;

He rescued me because He delighted in me.

21Yahweh has rewarded me according to my righteousness;

He has repaid me according to the cleanness of my hands.

22For I have kept the ways of Yahweh

and have not wickedly departed from my God.

23For all His ordinances are before me;

I have not disregarded His statutes.

24And I have been blameless before Him

and kept myself from iniquity.

25So Yahweh has repaid me according to my righteousness,

according to my cleanness in His sight.

26To the faithful You show Yourself faithful,

to the blameless You show Yourself blameless;

27to the pure You show Yourself pure,

but to the crooked You show Yourself shrewd.

28You save an afflicted people,

but Your eyes are on the haughty to bring them down.

29For You, O Yahweh, are my lamp;

Yahweh lights up my darkness.

30For in You I can charge an army;

with my God I can scale a wall.

31As for God, His way is perfect;

the word of Yahweh is flawless.

He is a shield to all

who take refuge in Him.

32For who is God besides Yahweh?

And who is the Rock except our God?

33God is my strong fortress,

and He makes my way clear.

34He makes my feet like those of a deer

and stations me upon the heights.

35He trains my hands for battle;

my arms can bend a bow of bronze.

36You have given me Your shield of salvation,

and Your gentleness exalts me.

37You broaden the path beneath me

so that my ankles do not give way.

38I pursued my enemies and destroyed them;

I did not turn back until they were consumed.

39I devoured and crushed them so they could not rise;

they have fallen under my feet.

40You have armed me with strength for battle;

You have subdued my foes beneath me.

41You have made my enemies retreat before me;

I destroyed those who hated me.

42They looked, but there was no one to save them—

to Yahweh, but He did not answer.

43I ground them as the dust of the earth;

I crushed and trampled them like mud in the streets.

44You have delivered me from the strife of my people;

You have preserved me as the head of nations;

a people I had not known shall serve me.

45Foreigners cower before me;

when they hear me, they obey me.

46Foreigners lose heart

and come trembling from their strongholds.

47Yahweh lives, and blessed be my Rock!

And may God, the Rock of my salvation, be exalted—

48the God who avenges me

and brings down nations beneath me,

49who frees me from my enemies.

You exalt me above my foes;

You rescue me from violent men.

50Therefore I will praise You, O Yahweh, among the nations;

I will sing praises to Your name.

  • 2SA 22:50[PROPHECY]The king would praise God among the nations → ROM 15:9
  • 2SA 22:50[QUOTED]Quoted in the New Testament → ROM 15:9
  • 2SA 22:50[NOTE]AMONG THE NATIONS. Paul quotes this in Romans 15:9 to show God always planned to save the Gentiles too.

51Great salvation He brings to His king.

He shows loving devotion to His anointed,

to David and his descendants forever.”

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