Hosea 11

Out of Egypt I Called My Son// Matthew 2:13–15

¹When Israel was a child, I loved him,

and out of Egypt I called My son.

• HOS 11:1[FORESHADOW]He would be called out of Egypt → MT 2:15
• HOS 11:1[QUOTED]Quoted in the New Testament → MT 2:15
• HOS 11:1[NOTE]OUT OF EGYPT. See How Can Matthew Use Hosea 11:1?

²But the more I called Israel,

the farther they departed from Me.

They sacrificed to the Baals

and burned incense to carved images.

• HOS 11:2[DEMONIC]Israel sacrificed to the Baals and burned incense to carved images

³It was I who taught Ephraim to walk,

taking them by the arms,

but they never realized

that it was I who healed them.

• HOS 11:3[NOTABLE]God as a parent teaching a toddler to walk. He leads with kindness, not chains.

⁴I led them with cords of kindness,

with ropes of love;

I lifted the yoke from their necks

and bent down to feed them.

⁵Will they not return to the land of Egypt

and be ruled by Assyria

because they refused to repent?

⁶A sword will flash through their cities;

it will destroy the bars of their gates

and consume them in their own plans.

⁷My people are bent on turning from Me.

Though they call to the Most High,

He will by no means exalt them.

God’s Love for Israel

⁸How could I give you up, O Ephraim?

How could I surrender you, O Israel?

How could I make you like Admah?

How could I treat you like Zeboiim?

My heart is turned within Me;

My compassion is stirred!

• HOS 11:8[HEART]God's own heart is turned within Him. His people deserve judgment, but His compassion will not let them go.
• HOS 11:8[NOTE]ADMAH AND ZEBOIIM. Two towns destroyed with Sodom and Gomorrah, Deuteronomy 29:23. God cannot bear to treat His people that way.

⁹I will not execute the full fury of My anger;

I will not destroy Ephraim again.

For I am God and not man—

the Holy One among you—

and I will not come in wrath.

¹⁰They will walk after Yahweh;

He will roar like a lion.

When He roars,

His children will come trembling from the west.

¹¹They will come trembling like birds from Egypt

and like doves from the land of Assyria.

Then I will settle them in their homes,

declares Yahweh.

¹²Ephraim surrounds Me with lies,

the house of Israel with deceit;

but Judah still walks with God

and is faithful to the Holy One.