Mark 14

The Plot to Kill Jesus// Matthew 26:1–5; Luke 22:1–2; John 11:45–57

¹Now the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread were two days away, and the chief priests and scribes were looking for a covert way to arrest Jesus and kill Him. ²“But not during the feast,” they said, “or there may be a riot among the people.”

• MK 14:1[FULFILLS]The righteous one mocked as God's son ← WIS 2:12-20 (Apocrypha, not Scripture)

Jesus Anointed at Bethany// Matthew 26:6–13; Luke 7:36–50; John 12:1–8

³While Jesus was in Bethany reclining at the table in the home of Simon the Leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke open the jar and poured it on Jesus’ head.

• MK 14:3[FULFILLS]Wherever this gospel is preached in the whole world, what this woman has done will also be told as a memorial to her (regarding Mary of Bethany) ← MK 14:9; MT 26:13

⁴Some of those present, however, expressed their indignation to one another: “Why this waste of perfume? ⁵It could have been sold for more than a year's wages and the money given to the poor.” And they scolded her.

⁶But Jesus said, “Leave her alone; why are you bothering her? She has done a beautiful deed to Me. ⁷The poor you will always have with you, and you can help them whenever you want. But you will not always have Me. ⁸She has done what she could to anoint My body in advance of My burial. ⁹And truly I tell you, wherever the gospel is preached in all the world, what she has done will also be told in memory of her.”

• MK 14:8[PROPHECY]She has done this for My burial (regarding Mary of Bethany's anointing with costly oil) → Fulfilled at His burial (Matt 27:57-61; JN 19:38-42)
• MK 14:9[PROPHECY]Wherever this gospel is preached in the whole world, what this woman has done will also be told as a memorial to her (regarding Mary of Bethany) → MT 26:6-13; MK 14:3-9; JN 12:1-8

Judas Agrees to Betray Jesus// Matthew 26:14–16; Luke 22:3–6

¹⁰Then Judas Iscariot, one of the Twelve, went to the chief priests to betray Jesus to them. ¹¹They were delighted to hear this, and they promised to give him money.

So Judas began to look for an opportunity to betray Jesus.

Preparing the Passover// Matthew 26:17–19; Luke 22:7–13

¹²On the first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, when the Passover lamb was to be sacrificed, Jesus’ disciples asked Him, “Where do You want us to prepare for You to eat the Passover?”

¹³So He sent two of His disciples and told them, “Go into the city, and a man carrying a jug of water will meet you. Follow him, ¹⁴and whichever house he enters, say to the owner, ‘The Teacher asks: Where is My guest room, where I may eat the Passover with My disciples?’ ¹⁵And he will show you a large upper room, furnished and ready. Make preparations for us there.”

• MK 14:13[PROPHECY]Go into the city to a certain man, and say to him, 'The Teacher says, My time is at hand; I will keep the Passover at your house.' A man carrying a pitcher of water will meet you → Fulfilled

¹⁶So the disciples left and went into the city, where they found everything as Jesus had described. And they prepared the Passover.

The Last Supper// Matthew 26:20–30; Luke 22:14–23; 1 Corinthians 11:17–34

¹⁷When evening came, Jesus arrived with the Twelve. ¹⁸And while they were reclining and eating, Jesus said, “Truly I tell you, one of you who is eating with Me will betray Me.”

• MK 14:18[PROPHECY]One of you will betray Me → MT 26:47-50

¹⁹They began to be grieved and to ask Him one after another, “Surely not I?”

²⁰He answered, “It is one of the Twelve—the one who is dipping his hand into the bowl with Me. ²¹The Son of Man will go just as it is written about Him, but woe to that man by whom He is betrayed! It would be better for him if he had not been born.”

²²While they were eating, Jesus took bread, spoke a blessing and broke it, and gave it to the disciples, saying, “Take it; this is My body.”

²³Then He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, and they all drank from it. ²⁴He said to them, “This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many. ²⁵Truly I tell you, I will no longer drink of the fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it anew in the kingdom of God.”

²⁶And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.

Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial// Zechariah 13:7–9; Matthew 26:31–35; Luke 22:31–38; John 13:36–38

²⁷Then Jesus said to them, “You will all fall away, for it is written:

‘I will strike the Shepherd,

and the sheep will be scattered.’

• MK 14:27[PROPHECY]All of you will be made to stumble because of Me this night; I will strike the Shepherd and the sheep will be scattered (quoting Zech 13:7) → MT 26:56
• MK 14:27[FULFILLS]The Shepherd would be struck and the sheep would scatter ← ZECH 13:7

²⁸But after I have risen, I will go ahead of you into Galilee.”

• MK 14:28[PROPHECY]After I have been raised, I will go before you to Galilee → Fulfilled after the resurrection when Jesus met disciples in Galilee (Matt 28:7, 16-17; JN 21:1, 14)

²⁹Peter declared, “Even if all fall away, I never will.”

³⁰“Truly I tell you,” Jesus replied, “this very night, before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.”

• MK 14:30[PROPHECY]Peter, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times → MT 26:70; MT 26:72; MT 26:74-75; MK 14:68; MK 14:70-72; LK 22:57-58; LK 22:60-62; JN 18:17; JN 18:25-27

³¹But Peter kept insisting, “Even if I have to die with You, I will never deny You.” And all the others said the same thing.

Jesus Prays at Gethsemane// Matthew 26:36–46; Luke 22:39–46

³²Then they came to a place called Gethsemane, and Jesus told His disciples, “Sit here while I pray.”

³³He took with Him Peter, James, and John, and began to be deeply troubled and distressed. ³⁴Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch.”

• MK 14:33[FULFILLS]A man of sorrows acquainted with grief ← IS 53:3c
• MK 14:33[WHY]Here His soul is crushed with grief, even to the point of death.

³⁵Going a little farther, He fell to the ground and prayed that, if it were possible, the hour would pass from Him. ³⁶“Abba, Father,” He said, “all things are possible for You. Take this cup from Me. Yet not what I will, but what You will.”

• MK 14:36[FULFILLS]His delight was to do the Father's will ← PS 40:6-8
• MK 14:36[WHY]Hebrews 10:7 puts Psalm 40 in Jesus' mouth. Here He lives it the hard way: not what I will, but what You will.

³⁷Then Jesus returned and found them sleeping. “Simon, are you asleep?” He asked. “Were you not able to keep watch for one hour? ³⁸Watch and pray so that you will not enter into temptation. For the spirit is willing, but the body is weak.”

• MK 14:37[FULFILLS]Heartbroken, He looked for comforters but found none ← PS 69:20
• MK 14:37[WHY]He asked three friends to keep watch, and three times they fell asleep.

³⁹Again He went away and prayed, saying the same thing. ⁴⁰And again Jesus returned and found them sleeping, for their eyes were heavy. And they did not know what to answer Him.

⁴¹When Jesus returned the third time, He said, “Are you still sleeping and resting? That is enough! The hour has come. Look, the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners. ⁴²Rise, let us go. See, My betrayer is approaching!”

The Betrayal of Jesus// Matthew 26:47–56; Luke 22:47–53; John 18:1–14

⁴³While Jesus was still speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, arrived, accompanied by a crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent from the chief priests, scribes, and elders.

• MK 14:43[FULFILLS]Betrayed by a close friend who shared His table ← PS 41:9
• MK 14:43[WHY]Judas ate the Last Supper with Jesus, then came back leading the mob. Jesus quoted this psalm about Judas in John 13:18.

⁴⁴Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: “The One I kiss is the man; arrest Him and lead Him away securely.” ⁴⁵Going directly to Jesus, he said, “Rabbi!” and kissed Him.

⁴⁶Then the men seized Jesus and arrested Him. ⁴⁷And one of the bystanders drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his ear.

⁴⁸Jesus asked the crowd, “Have you come out with swords and clubs to arrest Me as you would an outlaw? ⁴⁹Every day I was with you, teaching in the temple courts, and you did not arrest Me. But this has happened that the Scriptures would be fulfilled.”

⁵⁰Then everyone deserted Him and fled. ⁵¹One young man who had been following Jesus was wearing a linen cloth around his body. They caught hold of him, ⁵²but he pulled free of the linen cloth and ran away naked.

• MK 14:50[FULFILLS]His acquaintances fled from Him at His arrest ← PS 31:11
• MK 14:50[FULFILLS]Men hid their faces from Him ← IS 53:3d

Jesus before the Sanhedrin// Matthew 26:57–68; Luke 22:66–71; John 18:19–24

⁵³They led Jesus away to the high priest, and all the chief priests, elders, and scribes assembled. ⁵⁴Peter followed Him at a distance, right into the courtyard of the high priest. And he sat with the officers and warmed himself by the fire.

⁵⁵Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking testimony against Jesus to put Him to death, but they did not find any. ⁵⁶For many bore false witness against Jesus, but their testimony was inconsistent.

⁵⁷Then some men stood up and testified falsely against Him: ⁵⁸“We heard Him say, ‘I will destroy this man-made temple, and in three days I will build another that is made without hands.’” ⁵⁹But even their testimony was inconsistent.

⁶⁰So the high priest stood up before them and questioned Jesus, “Have You no answer? What are these men testifying against You?”

⁶¹But Jesus remained silent and made no reply.

Again the high priest questioned Him, “Are You the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One?”

• MK 14:61[FULFILLS]The Son of Man at God's right hand ← PS 80:17MEDIUM

⁶²“I am,” said Jesus, “and you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of Power and coming with the clouds of heaven.”

• MK 14:62[PROPHECY]Hereafter you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Power, and coming on the clouds of heaven → Partially fulfilled at ascension (ACTS 1:9-11) and exaltation (ACTS 2:33); consummation in Second Coming still future
• MK 14:62[FULFILLS]He would ascend into heaven (the Son of Man) ← DAN 7:13-14a

⁶³At this, the high priest tore his clothes and declared, “Why do we need any more witnesses? ⁶⁴You have heard the blasphemy. What is your verdict?”

And they all condemned Him as deserving of death.

• MK 14:64[FULFILLS]The righteous one mocked as God's son ← WIS 2:12-20 (Apocrypha, not Scripture)

⁶⁵Then some of them began to spit on Him. They blindfolded Him, struck Him with their fists, and said to Him, “Prophesy!” And the officers received Him with slaps in His face.

• MK 14:65[FULFILLS]The suffering righteous man is struck on the cheek by a crowd ← JOB 16:10MEDIUM

Peter Denies Jesus// Matthew 26:69–75; Luke 22:54–62; John 18:15–18

⁶⁶While Peter was in the courtyard below, one of the servant girls of the high priest came down ⁶⁷and saw him warming himself there. She looked at Peter and said, “You also were with Jesus the Nazarene.”

⁶⁸But he denied it. “I do not know or even understand what you are talking about,” he said. Then he went out to the gateway, and the rooster crowed.

• MK 14:68[FULFILLS]Peter, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times ← MT 26:34; MK 14:30; LK 22:34; JN 13:38

⁶⁹There the servant girl saw him and again said to those standing nearby, “This man is one of them.”

⁷⁰But he denied it again.

After a little while, those standing nearby said once more to Peter, “Surely you are one of them, for you too are a Galilean.”

• MK 14:70[FULFILLS]Peter, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times ← MT 26:34; MK 14:30; LK 22:34; JN 13:38

⁷¹But he began to curse and swear, “I do not know this man of whom you speak!” ⁷²And immediately the rooster crowed a second time.

• MK 14:71[FULFILLS]Peter, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times ← MT 26:34; MK 14:30; LK 22:34; JN 13:38

Then Peter remembered the word that Jesus had spoken to him: “Before the rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times.” And he broke down and wept.

• MK 14:72[FULFILLS]Peter, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times ← MT 26:34; MK 14:30; LK 22:34; JN 13:38