TOM · The Owner's Manual · New Testament

Romans 14

Chapter 14 in 30 seconds

Some Christians eat only vegetables, and some eat anything. Some keep special days, and some treat every day the same. Paul says stop judging each other over things like this. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind. But do not use your freedom to make a weaker brother stumble.

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The Law of Liberty// Matthew 7:1–6; Luke 6:37–42

1Accept him whose faith is weak, without passing judgment on his opinions. 2For one person has faith to eat all things, while another, who is weak, eats only vegetables. 3The one who eats everything must not belittle the one who does not, and the one who does not eat everything must not judge the one who does, for God has accepted him. 4Who are you to judge someone else’s servant? To his own master he stands or falls. And he will stand, for the Lord is able to make him stand.

  • ROM 14:1[NOTE]CHRISTIAN FREEDOM. In Rome some believers ate only vegetables, kept special days or skipped wine, and others did not. On matters like these, Paul says stop judging each other, 14:3 and 14:10, and let each one be fully convinced in his own mind, 14:5. Nothing is unclean in itself, 14:14. Freedom has two limits: do not make a weaker brother stumble, 14:21, and do not go against your own conscience, 14:23.

5One person regards a certain day above the others, while someone else considers every day alike. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind. 6He who observes a special day does so to the Lord; he who eats does so to the Lord, for he gives thanks to God; and he who abstains does so to the Lord and gives thanks to God.

7For none of us lives to himself alone, and none of us dies to himself alone. 8If we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord. So whether we live or die, we belong to the Lord. 9For this reason Christ died and returned to life, that He might be the Lord of both the dead and the living.

10Why, then, do you judge your brother? Or why do you belittle your brother? For we will all stand before God’s judgment seat. 11It is written:

“As surely as I live,

says the Lord,

every knee will bow before Me;

every tongue will confess to God.”

12So then, each of us will give an account of himself to God.

The Law of Love// Ezekiel 14:1–11; 1 Corinthians 8:1–13

13Therefore let us stop judging one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block or obstacle in your brother’s way.

14I am convinced and fully persuaded in the Lord Jesus that nothing is unclean in itself. But if anyone regards something as unclean, then for him it is unclean. 15If your brother is distressed by what you eat, you are no longer acting in love. Do not by your eating destroy your brother, for whom Christ died.

16Do not allow what you consider good, then, to be spoken of as evil. 17For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit. 18For whoever serves Christ in this way is pleasing to God and approved by men.

19So then, let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification. 20Do not destroy the work of God for the sake of food. All food is clean, but it is wrong for a man to let his eating be a stumbling block. 21It is better not to eat meat or drink wine or to do anything to cause your brother to stumble.

22Keep your belief about such matters between yourself and God. Blessed is the one who does not condemn himself by what he approves. 23But the one who has doubts is condemned if he eats, because his eating is not from faith; and everything that is not from faith is sin.

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