TOM · The Owner's Manual · New Testament

Romans 5

Chapter 5 in 30 seconds

Since we are made right by faith, we have peace with God. Even our troubles build endurance, character and hope. God showed His love by sending Christ to die for us while we were still sinners. Adam brought sin and death to everybody. Jesus brings grace and life to everybody who receives it.

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The Triumph of Faith

1Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, 2through whom we have gained access by faith into this grace in which we stand. And we rejoice in the hope of the glory of God.

3Not only that, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; 4perseverance, character; and character, hope. 5And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out His love into our hearts through the Holy Spirit, whom He has given us.

  • ROM 5:5[HEART]God's love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit.

Christ’s Sacrifice for the Ungodly// John 3:1–21

6For at just the right time, while we were still powerless, Christ died for the ungodly. 7Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous man, though for a good man someone might possibly dare to die. 8But God proves His love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.

  • ROM 5:8[NOTABLE]THE ROMANS ROAD, STOP 3 OF 5. God did not wait for us to clean up first. Christ died for us while we were still sinners. Next stop, 10:9.
  • ROM 5:8[FULFILLS]The blood of the Lamb saves from divine wrath ← EX 12:13
  • ROM 5:8[FULFILLS]God's righteous Servant would justify many ← IS 53:11b

9Therefore, since we have now been justified by His blood, how much more shall we be saved from wrath through Him! 10For if, when we were enemies of God, we were reconciled to Him through the death of His Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through His life! 11Not only that, but we also rejoice in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.

  • ROM 5:10[FULFILLS]To make reconciliation for iniquity ← DAN 9:24b

Death in Adam, Life in Christ// Genesis 3:1–7

12Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, so also death was passed on to all men, because all sinned. 13For sin was in the world before the law was given; but sin is not taken into account when there is no law. 14Nevertheless, death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who did not sin in the way that Adam transgressed. He is a pattern of the One to come.

15But the gift is not like the trespass. For if the many died by the trespass of the one man, how much more did God’s grace and the gift that came by the grace of the one man, Jesus Christ, abound to the many! 16Again, the gift is not like the result of the one man’s sin: The judgment that followed one sin brought condemnation, but the gift that followed many trespasses brought justification. 17For if, by the trespass of the one man, death reigned through that one man, how much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man, Jesus Christ!

18So then, just as one trespass brought condemnation for all men, so also one act of righteousness brought justification and life for all men. 19For just as through the disobedience of the one man the many were made sinners, so also through the obedience of the one man the many will be made righteous.

  • ROM 5:18[FULFILLS]God's righteous Servant would justify many ← IS 53:11b

20The law came in so that the trespass would increase; but where sin increased, grace increased all the more, 21so that, just as sin reigned in death, so also grace might reign through righteousness to bring eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.

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