A Prophecy against Babylon
1This is the word that Yahweh spoke through Jeremiah the prophet concerning Babylon and the land of the Chaldeans:
2“Announce and declare to the nations;
lift up a banner and proclaim it;
hold nothing back when you say,
‘Babylon is captured;
Bel is put to shame;
Marduk is shattered,
her images are disgraced,
her idols are broken in pieces.’
- JER 50:2[DEMONIC]Bel is put to shame and Marduk is shattered
- JER 50:2[NOTE]MARDUK. Merodach in the Hebrew, and also called Bel, lord. The chief god of Babylon.
3For a nation from the north will come against her;
it will make her land a desolation.
No one will live in it;
both man and beast will flee.”
Hope for Israel and Judah
4“In those days and at that time,
declares Yahweh,
the children of Israel and the children of Judah
will come together, weeping as they come,
and will seek Yahweh their God.
5They will ask the way to Zion
and turn their faces toward it.
They will come and join themselves to Yahweh
in an everlasting covenant
that will never be forgotten.
6My people are lost sheep;
their shepherds have led them astray,
causing them to roam the mountains.
They have wandered from mountain to hill;
they have forgotten their resting place.
7All who found them devoured them,
and their enemies said,
‘We are not guilty,
for they have sinned against Yahweh, their true pasture,
Yahweh, the hope of their fathers.’
8Flee from the midst of Babylon;
depart from the land of the Chaldeans;
be like the he-goats that lead the flock.
9For behold, I stir up and bring against Babylon
an assembly of great nations from the land of the north.
They will line up against her;
from the north she will be captured.
Their arrows will be like skilled warriors
who do not return empty-handed.
- JER 50:9[PROPHECY]An alliance of great nations from the north would capture Babylon → HISTORY: Cyrus, with Persians and Medes from the north, took Babylon in 539 BC. Found in the Nabonidus Chronicle and Cyrus Cylinder.
10Chaldea will be plundered;
all who plunder her will have their fill,”
declares Yahweh.
Babylon’s Fall Is Certain
11“Because you rejoice,
because you sing in triumph—
you who plunder My inheritance—
because you frolic like a heifer treading grain
and neigh like stallions,
12your mother will be greatly ashamed;
she who bore you will be disgraced.
Behold, she will be the least of the nations,
a wilderness, a dry land, and a desert.
13Because of the wrath of Yahweh,
she will not be inhabited;
she will become completely desolate.
All who pass through Babylon will be horrified
and will hiss at all her wounds.
14Line up in formation around Babylon,
all you who draw the bow!
Shoot at her! Spare no arrows!
For she has sinned against Yahweh.
15Raise a war cry against her on every side!
She has thrown up her hands in surrender;
her towers have fallen;
her walls are torn down.
Since this is the vengeance of Yahweh,
take out your vengeance upon her;
as she has done,
do the same to her.
16Cut off the sower from Babylon,
and the one who wields the sickle at harvest time.
In the face of the oppressor’s sword,
each will turn to his own people,
each will flee to his own land.
Redemption for God’s People
17Israel is a scattered flock,
chased away by lions.
The first to devour him
was the king of Assyria;
the last to crush his bones
was Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.”
18Therefore this is what Yahweh of Hosts, the God of Israel, says:
“I will punish the king of Babylon and his land
as I punished the king of Assyria.
19I will return Israel to his pasture,
and he will graze on Carmel and Bashan;
his soul will be satisfied
on the hills of Ephraim and Gilead.
20In those days and at that time,
declares Yahweh,
a search will be made for Israel’s guilt,
but there will be none,
and for Judah’s sins,
but they will not be found;
for I will forgive
the remnant I preserve.
The Destruction of Babylon
21Go up against the land of Merathaim,
and against the residents of Pekod.
Kill them and devote them to destruction.
Do all that I have commanded you,”
declares Yahweh.
22“The noise of battle is in the land—
the noise of great destruction.
23How the hammer of the whole earth
lies broken and shattered!
What a horror Babylon has become
among the nations!
24I laid a snare for you, O Babylon,
and you were caught before you knew it.
You were found and captured
because you challenged Yahweh.
25Yahweh has opened His armory
and brought out His weapons of wrath,
for this is the work of the Lord Yahweh of Hosts
in the land of the Chaldeans.
26Come against her
from the farthest border.
Break open her granaries;
pile her up like mounds of grain.
Devote her to destruction;
leave her no survivors.
27Kill all her young bulls;
let them go down to the slaughter.
Woe to them, for their day has come—
the time of their punishment.
28Listen to the fugitives and refugees
from the land of Babylon,
declaring in Zion the vengeance of Yahweh our God,
the vengeance for His temple.
29Summon the archers against Babylon,
all who string the bow.
Encamp all around her;
let no one escape.
Repay her according to her deeds;
do to her as she has done.
For she has defied Yahweh,
the Holy One of Israel.
30Therefore, her young men will fall in the streets,
and all her warriors will be silenced in that day,”
declares Yahweh.
31“Behold, I am against you, O arrogant one,”
declares the Lord Yahweh of Hosts,
“for your day has come,
the time when I will punish you.
32The arrogant one will stumble and fall
with no one to pick him up.
And I will kindle a fire in his cities
to consume all those around him.”
33This is what Yahweh of Hosts says:
“The sons of Israel are oppressed,
and the sons of Judah as well.
All their captors hold them fast,
refusing to release them.
34Their Redeemer is strong;
Yahweh of Hosts is His name.
He will fervently plead their case
so that He may bring rest to the earth,
but turmoil to those who live in Babylon.
35A sword is against the Chaldeans,
declares Yahweh,
against those who live in Babylon,
and against her officials and wise men.
36A sword is against her false prophets,
and they will become fools.
A sword is against her warriors,
and they will be filled with terror.
37A sword is against her horses and chariots
and against all the foreigners in her midst,
and they will become like women.
A sword is against her treasuries,
and they will be plundered.
38A drought is upon her waters,
and they will be dried up.
For it is a land of graven images,
and the people go mad over idols.
- JER 50:38[PROPHECY]A drought would come on Babylon's waters and they would dry up → HISTORY: Cyrus turned the Euphrates River aside so his soldiers could walk into Babylon along the riverbed, 539 BC. Recorded by Herodotus, Histories 1.191.MEDIUM
- JER 50:38[DEMONIC]Babylon is a land that goes mad over idols
39So the desert creatures and hyenas will live there
and ostriches will dwell there.
It will never again be inhabited
or lived in from generation to generation.
40As God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah
along with their neighbors,”
declares Yahweh,
“no one will dwell there;
no man will abide there.
41Behold, an army is coming from the north;
a great nation and many kings are stirred up
from the ends of the earth.
42They grasp the bow and spear;
they are cruel and merciless.
Their voice roars like the sea,
and they ride upon horses,
lined up like men in formation
against you, O Daughter of Babylon.
43The king of Babylon has heard the report,
and his hands hang limp.
Anguish has gripped him,
pain like that of a woman in labor.
44Behold, one will come up like a lion
from the thickets of the Jordan to the watered pasture.
For in an instant I will chase Babylon from her land.
Who is the chosen one I will appoint for this?
For who is like Me, and who can challenge Me?
What shepherd can stand against Me?”
45Therefore hear the plans
that Yahweh has drawn up against Babylon
and the strategies He has devised
against the land of the Chaldeans:
Surely the little ones of the flock will be dragged away;
certainly their pasture will be made desolate because of them.
46At the sound of Babylon’s capture the earth will quake;
a cry will be heard among the nations.